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AV Delay
Intra LV Delay
VV Delay
Echo Protocols
Torsion Mechanics

ECHONOMY
Tools for Echocardiographic Calculations
Muhamed Saric, MD, PhD
New York University
 

Cardiac Delays

Purpuse
To provide an overview of cardiac delays and to summarize basic echocardiographic techniques for pacemaker optimization.
Note: For biventricular pacemakers, AV optimization (during monoventricular LV pacing) should be done before VV optimization.